Unit 1 Thermodynamics 1
1.1 Basic Concepts 1
1.2 First Law of Thermodynamics 2
1.3 Second Law of Thermodynamics 3
Unit 2 Fluid Mechanics 7
2.1 Fluid Properties 7
2.2 Basic Relations of Fluid Dynamics 8
Unit 3 Heat Transfer 13
3.1 Heat Conduction 13
3.2 Heat Convection 13
3.3 Thermal Radiation 15
Unit 4 District Heating and Cooling 20
4.1 Components 20
4.2 Central Plant 21
4.3 Heating and Cooling Production 21
Unit 5 Panel Heating and Cooling 28
5.1 General Design Considerations 28
5.2 Heating and Cooling Panel 29
5.3 Hydronic Metal Ceiling Panels 29
Unit 6 Boilers 34
6.1 Classifications 34
6.2 Fuel Used 35
6.3 Construction Materials 35
Unit 7 Air Conditioning System 41
7.1 Air Conditioning 41
7.2 Overview of Air Conditioning System 41
7.3 Selection Criteria for Air Conditioning System 42
7.4 Classification of Air Conditioning System 42
7.5 All Air Systems 42
Unit 8 Classification of Gas 48
8.1 Natural Gas 48
8.2 Manufactured Fuel Gas 48
8.3 Liquefied Petroleum Gas 50
8.4 Methane 50
Unit 9 Overall Ventilation System 55
9.1 Introduction 55
9.2 Mechanical Air Supply System 55
9.3 Mechanical Exhaust System 56
9.4 Ventilation in Air Conditioning Buildings 57
Unit 10 Centrifugal Chiller 61
10.1 Centrifugal Compressor 61
10.2 Performance Characteristics of a Centrifugal Compressor 61
10.3 Centrifugal Chiller 62
Unit 11 Vapor Compression Refrigeration System 67
Unit 12 Solar Assisted Heat Pump System for Floor Heating 74
12.1 The Expert System 74
12.2 Design of Solar Assisted Heat Pump for Floor Heating 75
Unit 13 Fouling on Plate Heat Exchanger 81
13.1 Plate Heat Exchanger 81
13.2 Fouling Formation and Influencing Factors 81
13.3 Descaling Strategies of Plate Heat Exchanger 83
Unit 14 Air Source Heat Pump Heating 89
14.1 Ultra-low Temperature Air Source Heat Pump Heating System 89
14.2 Advantageous Features of Ultra-low Temperature Air Source Heat Pump Heating 90
14.3 Optimization of the Operation Strategy of the Heating System 90
14.4 Comparison Results of Optimization of Ultra-low Temperature Air Source Heat
Pump Heating System 91
Unit 15 New Type Straw Concrete Material 95
15.1 Application Status of Materials 95
15.2 New Type Material Properties 96
15.3 Brief Introduction of New Type Material Evaluation 97
参考译文 101
附录 建筑环境与能源应用工程专业词汇英汉对照 137
参考答案 167