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本书力求全面反映中国禁化武履约工作情况，客观展示中国履约成就，记录履约重大事件，收录履约重要文献资料，为各级履约主管部门和履约企业学习交流研究履约经验和做法搭建一个新的平台，为增进社会公众了解关注履约工作提供一个新的窗口，从而更好地树立中国负责任大国良好的履约形象，进一步激发全国履约工作人员做好履约工作的责任感和使命感。
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| 目錄：
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综合篇
一 政府对履约工作的组织领导／3
二 向禁化武组织提交国家宣布／4
三 接受禁化武组织现场视察／6
四 日本遗弃在华化学武器处理／8
五 监控化学品进出口管制与防扩散／9
六 监控化学品监督管理／9
七 履约宣传和培训／10
八 《公约》在港澳台的适用／12
九 国际合作与交流／13
地方篇
北京市／33
天津市／34
河北省／35
山西省／38
内蒙古自治区／40
辽宁省／41
吉林省／43
黑龙江省／44
上海市／46
江苏省／48
浙江省／51
安徽省／54
福建省／55
江西省／57
山东省／58
河南省／61
湖北省／64
湖南省／66
广东省／68
广西壮族自治区／70
海南省／71
重庆市／73
四川省／74
贵州省／75
云南省／78
西藏自治区／80
陕西省／80
甘肃省／82
青海省／83
宁夏回族自治区／85
新疆维吾尔自治区／87
行业篇
中国监控化学品协会／93
河北省监控化学品协会／96
湖北省监控化学品协会／97
常州市石油化学产业协会监控化学品专业委员会／99
衡阳莱德生物药业有限公司湘华化工厂／100
杭州潜阳科技有限公司／101
四川省广汉市运通化工有限公司／103
南京红太阳股份有限公司／104
中国石油化工股份有限公司巴陵分公司／105
河南九势制药股份有限责任公司／107
中国石化上海石油化工股份有限公司化工事业部／108
南通泰禾化工有限公司／109
江苏梅兰化工有限公司／110
江苏汉光实业股份有限公司／111
天津市大邱庄宏达化工有限公司／112
山东尚舜化工有限公司／113
中国石油天然气股份有限公司兰州石化分公司／114
山东金海洋化工科技有限公司／115
湖北仙隆化工股份有限公司／116
湖南国发精细化工科技有限公司／118
江西理文化工有限公司／119
常熟万兴化工有限公司／120
太仓康源化建医药有限公司／121
宁夏振岭化工有限公司／122
营创三征（营口）精细化工有限公司／123
营口三征有机化工股份有限公司／124
宁夏泰瑞制药股份有限公司／125
上海金力泰化工股份有限公司／126
聊城氟尔新材料科技有限公司／127
附录
附录一 2015年中国履约大事记／131
附录二 中国在2015年禁化武组织缔约国大会、执行理事会上的发言／143
附录三 2015年中国履约文件选编／155
附录四 2015年监控化学品生产设施建设目录／174
附录五 2015年监控化学品生产特别许可证发放目录／176
附录六 禁化武组织年度报告（2015）／183
附录七 禁化武组织核查活动总结（2015）／252
后记／286
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序言
纪念胜利，反对战争，祈愿和平，成为国际形势纷繁复杂的2015年的主旋律和最强音。
2015年是世界反法西斯战争胜利70周年，也是中国人民抗日战争胜利70周年，同时是联合国成立70周年。联合国举行纪念大会，世界各国以不同方式纪念胜利，表达对和平与繁荣的美好期望。9月3日，纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利70周年大会和盛大阅兵仪式在北京隆重举行。习近平主席发表重要讲话，强调要铭记历史、缅怀先烈、珍爱和平、开创未来，极大地振奋了民族精神，在全世界爱好和平的人民心中引起强烈共鸣。
2015年是人类历史上首次大规模使用化学武器事件发生100周年。4月21日，禁止化学武器组织和缔约国在首次大规模使用化学武器的比利时伊珀尔举行特别仪式，回顾和反思100年来化学武器带来的巨大灾难和为消除化学武器走过的艰难历程，缅怀和悼念化学武器的所有受害者，并发表《伊珀尔宣言》，重申为了全人类而彻底铲除化学武器的决心，最强烈地谴责任何人任何组织在任何情况下使用化学武器，强调化学成就只能用于造福人类。
国际社会彻底消除化学武器威胁的努力一刻没有停止。2015年缅甸和安哥拉正式加入《禁止化学武器公约》，缔约国总数达到192
个，公约普遍性进一步提高。全球库存化学武器91.41%已被销毁。《禁止化学武器公约》核查机制不断强化，禁止化学武器组织全年开展356次现场视察，其中115次针对化学武器销毁相关设施，241次在工业设施进行，年度工业视察次数保持在历史最高位。禁止化学武器组织国际合作与防护方案继续聚焦缔约国履约资助及促进化工经济和技术发展。为加快实现《禁止化学武器公约》的宗旨和目标，第20届缔约国大会决定，将每年4月29日定为国际禁止化学武器组织日；将《海牙伦理准则》确立为《禁止化学武器公约》规范下的化学实践准则；成立教育与外联咨询委员会，通过加强社会宣传，以进一步凝聚国际社会的广泛共识，不断巩固多年来人类社会为根除化学武器所做的努力和取得的成果。但同时，2015年国际安全形势依然波诡云谲。叙利亚危机再次成为世界关注的焦点，在叙利亚武装冲突中使用化学武器的报道屡见报端。8月7日联合国安理会通过第2235号决议，决定建立禁止化学武器组织联合国联合调查机制，对叙利亚境内发生的氯气等化学武器袭击事件开展调查。禁止化学武器，维护世界和平，依然任重道远。
中华民族历来爱好和平，历经战争磨难，更加珍惜和平。中国积极参与全球治理，展现责任担当，推动构建以合作共赢为核心的新型国际关系，强调打造人类命运共同体。2015年国务委员杨洁篪在京会见禁化武组织总干事尤祖姆居，重申中国支持《禁止化学武器公约》宗旨和目标的一贯立场，表示中国重视公约的作用，认真履行公约义务。作为日本化学武器受害国，中国积极推动日本遗弃在华化学武器销毁进程并给予日本方面必要的协助；作为工业履约任务最重、宣布设施数量占全球四分之一的发展中国家，2015年中国共接受禁止化学武器组织各类视察36次，公约生效以来累计接受各类视察429次。在历次视察中，中央政府相关部门、地方各级政府和被视察企业均给予视察组以积极的工作配合和良好的后勤保障，保证了视察的顺利进行。各级履约主管部门高度重视履约和监控化学品管理工作，强化源头管控，开展专项监督检查，引导企业建立自律机制，不断夯实履约工作基础，提高监控化学品管控能力，坚决查处违规建设生产和经营使用行为。各履约相关部门精诚合作，不断创新加强宣传工作，提高履约工作透明度。国家履行《禁止化学武器公约》工作办公室与外交部、国防部相关司室联合组织编辑出版《中国履行〈禁止化学武器公约〉报告》（2014），获得广泛关注；外交部和国防部联合举办《还人民一片净土处理日本遗弃在华化学武器工作纪实展》，吸引了各界群众参观。中国高度重视履约国际合作，努力促进国际合作与援助条款的实施。2015年，与禁止化学武器组织合作，在北京举办了第13届亚洲地区履约国家主管部门会议暨首次亚洲地区履约教育和外联会议，与军地院校合作举办履约培训和交流活动，为促进公约有效实施发挥建设性作用，作出突出贡献，获得了国际社会的广泛赞誉。
今天的中国是世界和平的坚决倡导者和有力捍卫者。中国愿与国际社会一道，继续全力推动《禁止化学武器公约》的全面有效实施，为建立一个没有化学武器的世界，使化学成就完全用于造福人类，作出持续不懈的努力。
工业和信息化部部长
苗 圩
2016年12月30日
Preamble
Commemoration
of victory, opposition to war and invocation for peace were the main theme
played fortissimo during the year of 2015 in which global landscape was
sophisticated.
The year 2015 marked the 70th anniversary of World
Anti-Fascist War, Chinese Peoples Victory against Japanese Aggression and the
founding of the United Nations. The UN held an assembly to commemorate this year
and countries all over the world echoed in various celebrations for victory to
express their kind wishes for peace and prosperity. On September 3rd, China held
a conference to commemorate this 70th anniversary of World Anti-Fascist War and
Chinese Peoples War against Japanese Aggression in Beijing with a grand
military parade. Its President Xi Jinping made an important speech which
emphasized efforts to heed the lessons of history, pay tribute to forerunners
who dedicated themselves in the war, cherish peace and embark on a journey
toward a bright future, which greatly encouraged the Chinese people and
resonated with the fervent hope for peace around the globe.
This
year also marked the centenary of the first large-scale use of chemical weapons
in human history. On April 21st, at a special meeting was held by the
Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons OPCW and its States
Parties in Ieper, Belgium - the place where chemical weapons were first used in
large scale - to review and reflect on the devastating impacts brought by
chemical weapons as well as the arduous efforts made to eliminate them, honor
the memory of their victims and issued the Ieper Declaration to reaffirm the
determination to completely eliminate chemical weapons for the sake of all
mankind, condemn in the strongest possible terms their use under any
circumstances by anyone or any organization and emphasize that achievements in
the chemical sciences shall only be used for the benefit of human beings.
The world has never stopped its effort to thoroughly eliminate
threats posed by chemical weapons. In 2015, Myanmar and Angola officially
acceded to the Chemical Weapons Convention CWC, adding the number of CWC
States Parties to 192 thus raising its popularity. 91.41% of global inventory of
chemical weapons were completely destructed. Inspection on CWC implementation
was enhanced by OPCW who performed 356 on-site inspections within the year, of
which 115 were to address facilities for chemical weapons destruction; the rest
241 inspections were done in industrial facilities, maintaining the highest
frequency of such inspection. OPCW continued to focus its international
cooperation and protection schemes on assisting States Parties to implement the
Convention and promote the development of chemical economy and technology. To
facilitate the fulfillment of purposes and objectives of the Convention, the
20th Conference of the States Parties decided to designate April 29th as the
OPCW Day; recognize the Hague Ethical Guidelines as elements for ethical
codes related to the practice of chemistry under the Convention; establish an
Advisory Board on Education and Outreach so as to form extensive consensus
within the international community through public campaigns and to consolidate
efforts and progress made by the human society regarding the elimination of
chemical weapons. At the same time, however, the year 2015 also witnessed
sophisticated international security landscape which was ever-changing. Syria
once again became the center of global attention with frequent news on the use
of chemical weapons in armed conflicts. The UN Security Council endorsed its
Resolution 2235 on August 7th with a decision to establish an OPCW-UN joint
investigation mechanism on the use of chemicals, including chlorine gas, as
weapons in attacks in Syria. There is still a long way to go in eliminating
chemical weapons and safeguarding world peace.
The Chinese people
have always loved peace and cherished it even more after suffering years of
wars. As one of the active players in global governance, China has undertaken
its due responsibilities, facilitated the formation of a new type of
international relations based on win-win cooperation and stressed the creation
of the community of shared destiny. In 2015, State Councilor Yang Jiechi met
OPCW Director-General Ahmet zmc, during which Yang reaffirmed Chinas
position to support CWC purposes and objectives and expressed that China
prioritized the role played by the Convention with serious fulfillment of its
obligations. As one of the victims of Japanese chemical weapons, China was
active in facilitating the destruction of Japanese Abandoned Chemical Weapons in
China and provided assistance to the Japanese government when necessary; of all
developing countries, China has the most challenging implementation obligations,
with declared industrial facilities accounting for 14 of the total declared by
all States Parties. In 2015, it received 36 OPCW inspections, increasing the
accumulated number to a total of 429 after CWC entered into effect. During each
inspection, governments at both central and local levels together with inspected
enterprises provided positive cooperation and well-arranged logistics to ensure
smooth inspection. All implementing bodies attached great importance to
implementation and management of controlled chemicals through strict source
control, special monitoring and examination and business self-discipline to lay
solid foundation for implementation, improve capacities in controlled chemicals
management and punish improper production, operation and uses. Implementing
bodies also worked closely to intensify and innovate publication and education
to improve transparency. The National Office for the Implementation of Chemical
Weapons Convention NOI worked with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs MFA and
the Ministry of National Defense MND in the editing and publication of the
Report on Chinas Efforts to Implement the Chemical Weapons Convention 2014,
which raised great attention; the Recovered Clean Ground Exhibition on the
Disposal of Chemical Weapons Abandoned by Japan in China co-organized by MFA and
MND attracted thousands of visitors. China prioritizes international cooperation
on implementation of the Convention as well as its articles on assistance. In
2015, China and OPCW jointly held the 13th Regional Meeting of National
Authorities of States Parties in Asia and the 1st Regional Meeting on Education
and Outreach for States Parties in Asia in Beijing and collaborated with
military institutes in organizing the implementation trainings and exchanges,
which proved to be constructive and contributive in effective CWC implementation
and was highly appraised of by the international community.
China is
now a firm advocator and powerful guard of world peace. It is willing to join
hands with other countries to promote full, effective implementation of the
Convention and contribute to a world that is free of chemical weapons and in
which achievements in the chemical sciences are all in the benefit of human
beings.
Minister of Industry and Information
Technology
Miao Wei
December 30, 2016
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